Compared with July 2026: median consumer perceptions of inflation over the past 12 months were unchanged, while median ...
President of the ECB, conducted by Francesco Canepa on 16 September 2026. 18 September 2026. We are speaking less than a week ...
Let me begin with a story that starts in this city. In this country, the years before 1873 have a name: the “Gründerzeit”, or “founders’ era”. The old city walls had come down and the Ringstrasse was ...
Sources: ECB calculations based on data provided by the Nationale Bank van België/Banque nationale de Belgique, the Belgian Federal Public Service Employment, Labour and Social Dialogue, the Belgian ...
We are doing this because the Middle East conflict keeps driving up prices. Inflation is likely to be above our 2% target for quite a while. Manufacturing is doing better, partly because governments ...
The Eurosystem has launched a call for expression of interest inviting e-commerce and mobile commerce (m-commerce) merchants operating in the euro area to take part in the digital euro pilot [1]. The ...
Sources: Bloomberg and ECB staff calculations. Notes: An increase implies an appreciation of the euro. The 25th and 75th percentiles refer to the option-implied neutral densities for the USD/EUR ...
European banks are doing much better than they used to. Their profitability has caught up with that of US banks since the pandemic, and cost-to-income ratios in the EU are now better than in the ...
It is a pleasure to be back at the ECB Watchers Conference. If this event had been held a few weeks ago, my speech would have been very different. The euro area economy ended the year with solid ...
Around 80% of euro area households do not own stocks or any other market-based financial instruments, unlike their counterparts in the United States. This blog post examines the barriers that keep ...
The working group on euro risk-free rates was established to identify and recommend alternatives to existing benchmarks and led to the creation of the €STR. The euro short-term rate, and any ...
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